MINISTRY OF STEEL, Direct Reduction GOVT. OF INDIA Plant (Coal Based
SAFETY GUIDELINES FOR IRON & STEEL SECTOR MINISTRY OF STEEL, Direct Reduction GOVT. OF INDIA Plant (Coal Based) Doc. No: SG/32 Rev no. : 00 Effective Date: -- 1. OBJECTIVE: The main function of making Sponge Iron in the Kiln is to convert Iron ore into sponge iron by using Iron ore, coal and dolomite / limestone. The Sponge Iron is processed
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Energy Audit Methodology of Sponge Iron Manufacturing Units Using DRI
Most of the plants in India use DRI process—a solid state direct reduction process by which iron ore is reduced to sponge without phase change (Figure 1). Raw material mix-iron ore, dolomite and coal are fed to one end of rotary Kiln and product sponge iron along with char is taken out from the other end. Apart from this, primary
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sponge iron process
Based on our experience an ideal coal based sponge iron plant shall have the following facilities. As the manufacture of sponge iron is very sensitive to the physical and chemical characteristics of raw materials, a well designed raw material preparation plant with crushing/screening facility for iron ore and coal to control the size of input materials to the kiln is a prime requiste.
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Direct Reduction of Ferrous Oxides to form an Iron-Rich Alternative
Sponge iron is produced primarily both by using non-coking coal and natural gas as reductant and therefore classified as coal-based and gas-based process, respectively. High purity sponge iron powder is currently manufactured from high purity iron ore following the basic steps of magnetic separation and milling, primary reduction process, hydrogen annealing, and final milling and classification.
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coal based sponge iron process
Sponge iron plant process pdf
The plant is equipped with DRI Plant, Coal washery, Power plant, Steel Melting Shop, Oxygen Plant, Rolling Mill, and P.G. Plant etc. which make it fully integrated steel plant having capacity to produce 0.25 MTPA finished product. The major product of Nalwa steel and power limited are Sponge Iron, MS Billets & TMT Rebar.
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SPONGE IRON PLANT
MAJOR PLANT FACILITIES 1- RAW MATERIAL PREPARATION SYSTEM
Sponge iron is produced using either coal or natural gas. Since coal is available in India, the sector largely depends on coal based sponge iron which contributes about 80 per cent of the total capacity in the country9. It is not possible to ascertain the exact number of sponge iron plants in India due to non-reporting by
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Coal Based Sponge Iron Plant Pdf
SPONGE IRON INDUSTRY cdn.cseindia. West Bengal the average capacity of a sponge iron plant is 0.0731 MTPA20. In terms of numbers, medium scale plants account for 53 per cent of the total plants in India followed by small scale (34 per cent)(see Table 1.2: Number of coal based sponge iron plants).
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SPONGE IRON PLANT FEASIBILITY STUDY IN KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA
feasibility of an operation of an iron ore processing plant to sponge iron in that location. LITERATURE REVIEW Research on the exploitation of a sponge iron plant in Kalimantan is using references from several studies in several countries such as journal, entitled Engineering Economy Analysis on the Production of Iron Ore in Nigeria.
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coal based sponge iron plant pdf
coal based sponge iron plant pdf. 2020-5-12During the operation a tremendous amount of heat is generated in the coal based sponge iron plant and a significant part of this heat associated with the waste gas remains unutilied.
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india sponge iron plant sale
PROBLEMS OF COAL BASED PLANTS About 75% of the sponge iron capacity in India is coal based. While setting up the plants, it has been assumed that iron ore and coal are available easily as India has the fourth largest reserves of iron ore and non-coking coal is available in plenty.
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rotary kiln based sponge iron plant process pdf
process making sponge iron rotary kiln. The coal based rotary kiln process of making sponge iron is the 2.2 A concise schematic coal based sponge iron process in south africa, Solution for Learn More rotary kiln for sponge iron plant ---300,000-1,500,000TPY
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COAL BASED SPONGE IRON PLANT
Title: COAL BASED SPONGE IRON PLANT Author: bf Created Date: 11/9/2009 1:20:49 PM
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IS 15774 (2007): Sponge Iron/Directed Reduced Iron (DRI) Hot Briquetted
present in sponge iron/DRI, HBI and cold briquettes. 3.6 Residual Iron Oxides — These are remaining oxides of iron present in sponge iron either in the form of FeO, Fe~Od or Fe20~, though normally FeO would be the only residual oxides present. 3.7 Total Carbon — It is the total carbon present in sponge iron, and is equal to the sum of free and
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Jindal Steel & Power Ltd
It has the largest coal based sponge iron facility in the world with an installed capacity of 6,50,000 MTPA, using six rotary kilns. Sponge iron was the first production facility at the Raigarh plant, commissioned in 1991. In India, JSPL is the market leader in coal-based sponge iron, enjoying a market share of 22%. A good portion of the
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SPONGE IRON PLANT
MAJOR PLANT FACILITIES 1- RAW MATERIAL PREPARATION SYSTEM
Sponge iron is produced using either coal or natural gas. Since coal is available in India, the sector largely depends on coal based sponge iron which contributes about 80 per cent of the total capacity in the country9. It is not possible to ascertain the exact number of sponge iron plants in India due to non-reporting by
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Energy survey of the coal based sponge iron industry
In conventional coal based sponge iron plant, Fig. 1, kiln feed (Stream no. 1), which consists of iron ore, feed coal and dolomite, is fed to the rotary kiln (RK). A separate conveyor collects different size fractions of coal (Stream no. 5) for injection into the kiln with the help of pressurized air (Stream no. 4) from discharge end side.
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CASE STUDY ON THRESHOLD PROBLEM Sponge Iron Production Process Process
Sponge Iron Production Process Process description This is the case study of typical coal based sponge iron plant of 500 tonne per day capacity. The process flow diagram (PFD) of the sponge iron process is shown in Fig. 1. Different streams in the PFD are assigned individual number and henceforth each stream
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Best Practices In Energy Efficiency in Sponge Iron
The plant is equipped with DRI Plant, Coal washery, Power plant, Steel Melting Shop, Oxygen Plant, Rolling Mill, and P.G. Plant etc. which make it fully integrated steel plant having capacity to produce 0.25 MTPA finished product. The major product of Nalwa steel and power limited are Sponge Iron, MS Billets & TMT Rebar.
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SPONGE IRON PLANT FEASIBILITY STUDY IN KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA
feasibility of an operation of an iron ore processing plant to sponge iron in that location. LITERATURE REVIEW Research on the exploitation of a sponge iron plant in Kalimantan is using references from several studies in several countries such as journal, entitled Engineering Economy Analysis on the Production of Iron Ore in Nigeria.
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coal based sponge iron plant pdf
Energy survey of the coal based sponge iron industry . 2015-9-1 In conventional coal based sponge iron plant, Fig. 1, kiln feed (Stream no. 1), which consists of iron ore, feed coal and dolomite, is fed to the rotary kiln (RK).A separate conveyor collects different size fractions of coal (Stream no. 5) for injection into the kiln with the help of pressurized air (Stream no. 4) from discharge
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Open Access Research Health-related quality-of-life of coal- based
Sponge iron or direct reduced iron (DRI) is a transitional material used in the production of steel. Either coal or natural gas is used in sponge iron production. In India, non-coking coal is easily available. Thus, the sector depends mostly on coal-based sponge iron and nearly 80% of the total coal-based sponge iron plants are
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Sponge Iron Factories
Sponge Iron Factories Devastation in the Name of Industrialisation West Bengal, India, April 2009 The Government of West Bengal, in its new investment friendly avatar, had gone on a land grabbing spree. Fertile multicrop land was being forcibly acquired for setting up industries.
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Prevalence and Predictors of Respiratory Diseases Among Coal-Based
Sponge iron or direct-reduced iron (DRI) is a transitional material used in the production of steel. Either coal or nat
largest coal-based sponge iron manufacturing facility with state-of-the-art machinery. The company is recognised as a leader in manufacturing coal-based sponge iron in India. First commissioned in 1991, JSPL leads the Indian market in this sector and has the world’s largest coal-based sponge iron plant, with a capacity of producing 1.32 MTPA DRI.
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(PDF) Operation of Coal-Based Sponge Iron Rotary Kiln to Reduce
Sponge iron is a type of iron produced by coal based or gas-based reduction of iron ore. It is difficult to measure and control the degree of reduction or quality of the iron ore at intermediate
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coal based sponge iron plant pdf
Energy survey of the coal based sponge iron industry . 2015-9-1 In conventional coal based sponge iron plant, Fig. 1, kiln feed (Stream no. 1), which consists of iron ore, feed coal and dolomite, is fed to the rotary kiln (RK).A separate conveyor collects different size fractions of coal (Stream no. 5) for injection into the kiln with the help of pressurized air (Stream no. 4) from discharge
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DESIGN OF WASTE HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM IN A SPONGE IRON PLANT
promising availability of coal, the coal based sponge iron plants share the major amount of its production. At present, there are 118 large and small sponge iron plants operating in India, amongst them only 3 are natural gas based and the remaining 115 plants are coal based.
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sponge iron process
Based on our experience an ideal coal based sponge iron plant shall have the following facilities. As the manufacture of sponge iron is very sensitive to the physical and chemical characteristics of raw materials, a well designed raw material preparation plant with crushing/screening facility for iron ore and coal to control the size of input materials to the kiln is a prime requiste.
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Recovery and utilization of waste heat in a coal based sponge iron process
Sponge generation iron plant Design of modifications Payback period a b s t r a c t The present work is an attempt to conserve energy in coal based sponge iron industry incorporating certain design modifications without disturbing the process technology. A typical sponge iron plant has
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IS 15774 (2007): Sponge Iron/Directed Reduced Iron (DRI) Hot Briquetted
present in sponge iron/DRI, HBI and cold briquettes. 3.6 Residual Iron Oxides — These are remaining oxides of iron present in sponge iron either in the form of FeO, Fe~Od or Fe20~, though normally FeO would be the only residual oxides present. 3.7 Total Carbon — It is the total carbon present in sponge iron, and is equal to the sum of free and
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Relationshipbetweenhealth-relatedqualityoflifeandrespiratory health
Questionnaire (SGRQ)] among coal-based sponge iron plant workers in Barjora. Methods Study This article presents a new analysis of a study conducted among coal-based sponge iron plant workers in Barjora (Bankura district, West Bengal, India) in May and June 2013 to assess their health-related quality of life and respiratory
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